Top CVEs of July 2025⚓︎
| Rank | CVE ID | Strobes Prioritization Score | Reason for Ranking |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | CVE-2025-2776 | 827 | 🛑 Unauthenticated XXE in SysAid, admin takeover, no patch, public exploits |
| 2 | CVE-2025-54309 | 698 | 🔓 Admin access in CrushFTP via AS2 bypass, actively exploited, no patch |
| 3 | CVE-2025-5777 | 573 | 🧠 Citrix NetScaler memory overread, 19 public exploits, edge exposure |
| 4 | CVE-2025-20337 | 591 | 💥 Cisco ISE unauthenticated RCE, root-level access, network access control risk |
| 5 | CVE-2025-47981 | 588 | 🖥️ VMware Aria unauthenticated command injection, root RCE, confirmed PoC |
| 6 | CVE-2025-48822 | 616 | 🔄 Hyper-V guest-to-host breakout requires guest access, high lateral potential |
| 7 | CVE-2025-49717 | 523 | 🛡️ SQL Server heap overflow, requires authentication, no public exploit yet |
Explanation of CVEs:⚓︎
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CVE-2025-2776: A critical unauthenticated XXE vulnerability in SysAid that allows an attacker to perform admin takeover. With no patch available and public exploits circulating, this vulnerability poses a high risk. 🛑
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CVE-2025-54309: An admin access bypass in CrushFTP via AS2 bypass. It's actively exploited, and there's no patch yet, making it a high-priority vulnerability. 🔓
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CVE-2025-5777: A Citrix NetScaler memory overread vulnerability with 19 public exploits and significant edge exposure, making it a top security concern. 🧠
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CVE-2025-20337: An unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability in Cisco ISE, which provides root-level access. It could pose a risk to network access control systems. 💥
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CVE-2025-47981: A VMware Aria unauthenticated command injection vulnerability that leads to root RCE. There’s a confirmed PoC (Proof of Concept), increasing its risk. 🖥️
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CVE-2025-48822: A Hyper-V guest-to-host breakout vulnerability that requires guest access but has a high lateral potential, making it highly dangerous in virtualized environments. 🔄
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CVE-2025-49717: A SQL Server heap overflow vulnerability requiring authentication. While no public exploit exists yet, this vulnerability remains a concern and should be monitored. 🛡️
Recommendations:⚓︎
- Patch: For all vulnerabilities with no patches, monitoring vendor updates and applying security patches promptly is essential.
- Mitigation: For those with high lateral potential (like CVE-2025-48822), restricting access to vulnerable systems and using layered defenses is advised.
- Exploitation Awareness: Actively exploited vulnerabilities (such as CVE-2025-54309) should be a priority for immediate mitigation to avoid security breaches.